Diagnosis They can be diagnosed by any doctor, but mostly by pediatricians, allergists, and dermatologists. Since eczema victims also suffer from allergies, doctors usually perform allergy tests to pinpoint possible trigger-irritants. Children with eczema are usually tested for allergies. Treatments Before prescribing treatments, doctors usually determine the type of eczema, the severity, the patient s medical history and other relative factors. After every bath, you have to help seal the moisture on their skin by applying suitable moisturizer. There are many types of moisturizers that you can get for your kids, but if they already have this skin disorder, it will be best if you will get them greasy ointment. As much as possible, they must stay away from using oils and lotions on their skin. This may also be due to airborne allergens such as pollen and dust. This may also be due to too much dryness of the skin or wearing itchy clothing. It is very essential that you find out what causes or what triggers this condition. The only way for you to avoid flare ups is by staying away from what causes such. Dermatologists advise eczema sufferers to apply moisturizers within 3 minutes right after bathing to lock in the moisture in the skin. The patients are also advised to continue applying moisturizers throughout the day in dry areas of the body. For the record, moisturizers do not add moisture to the skin. 5 occupations (housekeeper, brick layer, metal workers, hairdressers and health-care workers) were found to comprise 60% of reported cases. Other occupations with higher-than-average risks include janitors and maids, florist, bakers, caterers, bartenders, cooks and agricultural workers. Other factors include age (it decreases with age), gender (women are more prone), industry (agriculture and manufacturing are riskier), atopic conditions (people with allergic histories are susceptible), and environment (low humidity can damage the skin s protection). It is only dangerous when it is contracted by the very young such as an infant. Seborrhoeic dermatitis can lead to cradle cap in infants. One mistake that people with this condition commit is to scratch the surface and get rid of the scaling or the dandruff. This is not a good idea. You see the more you scratch the surface and remove the scaling and the dry skin, the more irritated the skin becomes.