4. Place the branding iron on the animal. Apply just the right amount of pressure for about 5 to 10 seconds. The correct length of time for applying the iron depends on the animal s breed, its hair cover, temperature of the iron, and weather condition. As a rule of thumb, the branding iron can be removed when the skin surrounding the branded area appears like dark copper. However, inferior genes, which were not visible in the parents, may show up also strongly in the young. Therefore, inbreeding may produce a small animal that lacks resistance to disease. Outbreeding is the mating of unrelated animals. Outcrossing and crossbreeding are the two methods of outbreeding that are often used by farmers. These include, among others, feed milling, marketing and distribution, manufacture of veterinary drugs and supplies, fresh meat production, and a multitude of other foods, cosmetics and industrial products. These industries generate hundreds of thousands of jobs -from the small backyard livestock farmers comprising the bulk of the raisers to the workers of the commercial livestock or poultry farms and in all the allied industries. Today, modern of methods of rearing livestock have increased production and efficiency. Livestock also provide valuable by-products as fur, hair, leather and wool. These materials are used to produce blankets, brushes, clothing, shoes, and other goods that are sold mainstream. Manufacturers use the hoofs and horns of livestock to make buttons, combs, glue, and knives. The abovementioned breeds are just some of the good choices when it comes to raising beef cattle for profit. Apart from the breed, there are other considerations you must think about when taking care of beef cows. First, you need to feed your cows with the right amount of food. Provide them with clean water to prevent them from getting dehydrated. Because sheep are small and gentle creatures, they can be easily taken care of by children. The elderly may also find sheep raising an enjoyable and worthwhile activity. Sheep are easier to deal with compared to bigger farm animals, not to mention that raising them does not require huge capital outlay.