Keeping fingernails short can also help. To preclude of accidentally or unconsciously scratching yourself while asleep, having short fingernails is a must. Wearing cotton gloves also helps. Stress In today s fast-paced world, eliminating stress is not only good for eczema prevention, it can do wonders on your whole body system, too. This is also very common with older people. Another very common type of eczema is the Seborrhoeic dermatitis, which is characterized by the formation of dandruff on the scalp, the eyebrows and even on the face. This kind of eczema is basically harmless except when it happens to babies. In newborns, the cradle cap can lead to thick yellow scalps. Many skin specialists say that it s not just one, but a combination of these causes that sometimes does the trick. The top-listed one includes that repeated exposure to substances over time can irritate the skin, and that long-term exposure to a substance over time transforms that substance into an allergen. If there is an allergic reaction on the skin after contact, the eczema is called allergic contact dermatitis. Symptoms The reaction to allergic contact dermatitis is immediate and fast developing only a few hours after the allergen touches the person s skin. The result is an itchy, swollen and red skin. They form a protective layer on the skin and are strong moisturizers. (It locks in moisture better because it contains more oil.) Paste This preparation contains three agents oil, water, and powder. Technically, a paste is an ointment where powder is suspended. Pastes are less greasy, though. They can be an effective carrier for dermatological medications. Treatment Some of the prescribed treatments are first aids to alleviate the discomfort of the illness while the rest are specific treatments. The first one is elevating the legs above the heart when sleeping and sitting. This is to improve the leg s circulation and to decrease the swelling. The specific treatment is the one for treating congestive heart failure.