Other Rasas are Karuna or pathos and compassion, Bhayanak or fear and anxiety, Adabhuta or wonder and curiosity, and Shanta or contemplative and peaceful. Now let s take a look at some of the common songs during the 20th century which has elicited a great chunk of attention. The movie Barsaat is considered as the trigger of the golden age of Bollywood. A Short Primer On Learning Hindi As of last count, Hindi is said to be spoken by more than 180 million people of India and even considering it as their mother tongue. Another 300 million people use Hindi as a second language. Together with English, it is the main official language of India. These figures are apart from those that speak Hindi from many parts of the world like Yemen, Singapore, South Africa, Fiji, Nepal, New Zealand and even in the United States. You could prefer special video tutorials that offer to teach the language in fun and easier ways. Audio materials are also available to help bolster and speed up the initiative. Thus, you could always continue learning Hindi even while you are on the go. Always remember that having a very busy life should not be a detriment for learning Hindi. Film fanatics would be delighted to directly understand what are called as Bollywood films, the second most prolific in the world following Hollywood. Through the years, Indian music has also become increasingly influential within mainstream music not just in the United States but almost throughout the rest of the world. There are four simple verb tenses in Hindi: present, past, future (presumptive) and subjunctive (sometimes referred by linguists as mood ). Conjugation of the verbs is used to show the number and person (1st, 2nd, 3rd) of their subject, but also its gender. Even with its complicated rules, Hindi grammar is fairly regular (irregularities are limited). During the past years the Roman alphabet has been utilized for technological purposes and boosting of international status and relations. Now let s focus the spotlight on the writing system of the Hindi language. Devanagari also identified as Nagari based on its parent writing system is regarded as an abugida alphabet from India and Nepal.